ಬುಧವಾರ, ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ 9, 2017

Indian government scheme

SNGovt SchemesDetails1

Make in India

It was Launched on 25th September 2014To make India a manufacturing hub.Make in India is an initiative of the Government of India to encourage multinational, as well as domestic, companies to manufacture their products in India.The major objective behind the initiative is to focus on job creation and skill enhancement in twenty-five sectors of the economy2

Digital India

Launched on 1st July 2015To transform India’s economyDigital India has three core components.

These include:

The creation of digital infrastructureDelivering services digitallyDigital literacy

Indian Government Schemes pdf

3

Skill India

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016

 Launched on 15th July 2015)To create jobs for youth of the CountrySkill Development in YouthMaking Skill available to All Youth of India4

Smart Cities

Launched on 29th April 2015In first Government of india Will Develop 100 Smart cities in IndiaUnder this Scheme Cities from all States Are Selected5

Unearthen Black Money

 Bill Passed on 14th May 2015Disclosing Black MoneyPunishment for The Black Money holders6

Namami Gange

 Namami Gange Project or Namami Ganga Yojana is an ambitious Union Government Project which integrates the efforts to clean and protect the Ganga river in a comprehensive manner.It its maiden budget, the government announced Rs. 2037 Crore towards this mission.The project is officially known as Integrated Ganga Conservation Mission project or ‘Namami Ganga Yojana’.This project aims at Ganga Rejuvenation by combining the existing ongoing efforts and planning under it to create a concrete action plan for future.7

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

Launched on 2nd October 2014)To have clean India by 2nd October 2019Eliminate open defecation by constructing toilets for households, communitiesEradicate manual scavengingIntroduce modern and scientific municipal solid waste management practicesEnable private sector participation in the sanitation sectorChange people’s attitudes to sanitation and create awareness8

Swadesh Darshan

 Integrated Development of Theme Based Buddhist tourist circuit –Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016

Under Swadesh Darshan, the following five circuits have been identified for development:-

North East CircuitBuddhist CircuitHimalayan CircuitCoastal CircuitKrishna Circuit

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016 – Indian govt yojana

9

Sukanya Samridhi Account

 Launched on 22nd January 2015The scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 22 January 2015 as a part of the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign.The scheme currently provides an interest rate of 9.2% and tax benefits.The account can be opened at any India Post office or a branch of some authorised commercial banks10

Bal swachta mission

 Launched on 14th November 2014)Awareness about the cleanliness of the childrenBal Swachhta Mission Was Launched on 14 November 2014 on The Birth Anniversary of Late Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru .On this Day We celebrate – National Bal Diwas

The six main themes chosen for the Bal Swachhta Mission are,

Clean school and anganwadisTo Clean surroundings like playgroundsClean self (personal hygiene/ child health)Clean foodTo Clean drinking waterClean toilets.

11

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016 – Indian govt yojana

Launched on 28th August 2014 )12

Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana

Launched on 9th May 2015Eligibility: Available to people in age group 18 to 70 years with bank account.Premium: Rs.12 per annum.Payment Mode: The premium will be directly auto-debited by the bank from the subscribers account. This is the only mode available.Risk Coverage: For accidental death and full disability – Rs.2 Lakh and for partial disability – Rs.1 Lakh.Eligibility: Any person having a bank account and Aadhaar number linked to the bank account can give a simple form to the bank every year before 1 of June in order to join the scheme. Name of nominee to be given in the form.13

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Yojana

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016 – Indian govt yojana

It was Launched on 22nd January 2015Main aim -To generate awareness of welfare service meants for girl child and women.( Full Article Available – Govt Schemes Category On Studydhaba.com)14

Atal Pension Scheme

Atal Pension yojana was Launched on 9th May 2015It was Launched for unorganised sector ‘s workers( Full Article Available – Govt Schemes Category On Studydhaba.com)15

HRIDAY (National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana) scheme

This scheme is focused on preserving and revitalising the unique character of heritage cities in India

12 cities have been identified by the Ministry of Urban Development in the first phase:

Amaravati(Andhra Pradesh);Gaya (Bihar);Dwarka (Gujarat),Badami(Karnataka);Puri (Odisha),Amritsar (Punjab);Ajmer(Rajasthan);Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu);Vellankani(Tamil Nadu);Warangal (Telangana);Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh); andMathura (Uttar Pradesh).

HRIDAY aims to bring together the following elements:

Urban PlanningEconomic GrowthHeritage Conservation

Focus of HRIDAY is on:

CleanlinessLivelihoodSkillsSafetySecurityAccessibility

( Full Article Available – Govt Schemes Category On Studydhaba.com)

16

Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana

It was Launched on 9th May 2015 Life insurance scheme by GovernmentEligibility: Available to people in the age group of 18 to 50 and having a bank account. People who join the scheme before completing 50 years can, however, continue to have the risk of life cover up to the age of 55 years subject to payment of premium.Premium: Rs.330 per annum. It will be auto debited in one instalment.Payment Mode: The payment of premium will be directly auto-debited by the bank from the subscribers account.Risk Coverage: Rs.2 Lakh in case of death for any reason. Terms of RiskCoverage: A person has to opt for the scheme every year. He can also prefer to give a long-term option of continuing, in which case his account will be auto-debited every year by the bank.Who will implement this Scheme?: The scheme will be offered by Life Insurance Corporation and all other life insurers who are willing to join the scheme and tie-up with banks for this purpose.17

MUDRA Bank Yojana

It was Launched on 8th April 2015 Main objective is to provide loan to small businesses( Full Article Available – Govt Schemes Category On Studydhaba.com)18

Krishi Amdani Bima Yojana

To give an impetus to the dying agricultural practiceThere is 14 crore hectares of agricultural land in India, of which only 44 per cent in under irrigationPradhan Mantri Gram Sinchai Yojana would be introduced so that more agricultural land is irrigated.Talking about the plight of small and marginal farmers he said that most of them were leaving the agricultural practice because of the uncertainty over the produce and returns.Krishi Amdani Beema Yojana so that the farmers don’t bear any financial burden if their produce gets destroyed due to unexpected weather or for any other reason19

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sinchai Yojana

To provide water to all field in the Country.

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) has been formulated amalgamating ongoing schemes viz.

Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) of Ministry of Water Resources,River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation;Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP) of Department of Land Resources;On Farm Water Management (OFWM) component of National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) of Department of Agriculture and Cooperation.20

Pradhan Mantri Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana

The Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana was launched last week, for the development of model villages.  Under the Yojana, Members of Parliament (MPs) will be responsible for developing the socio-economic and physical infrastructure of three villages each by 2019, and a total of eight villages each by 2024.

The first Adarsh Gram must be developed by 2016, and two more by 2019.  From 2019 to 2024, five more Adarsh Grams must be developed by each MP, one each year.  This implies that a total of 6,433 Adarsh Grams, of the 2,65,000 gram panchayats, will be created by 2024. Key features of the Yojana are outlined below.

Objectives

Key objectives of the Yojana include:

The development of model villages, called Adarsh Grams, through the implementation of existing schemes, and certain new initiatives to be designed for the local context, which may vary from village to village.Creating models of local development which can be replicated in other villages.

Identification of villages

MPs can select any gram panchayat, other than their own village or that of their spouse, to be developed as an Adarsh Gram.  The village must have a population of 3000-5000 people if it is located in the plains, or 1000-3000 people if located in hilly areas.Lok Sabha MPs can choose a village from their constituency, and Rajya Sabha MPs from the state from which they are elected.Nominated members can choose a village from any district of the country.  MPs which represent urban constituencies can identify a village from a neighbouring rural constituency.

Funding

No new funds have been allocated for the Yojana.  Resources may be raised through:

Funds from existing schemes, such as the Indira Awas Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, and Backward Regions Grant Fund, etc.,The Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS),The gram panchayat’s own revenue,Central and State Finance Commission Grants, andCorporate Social Responsibility funds.21

Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana

 According to Census 2011, India has 55 million potential workers between the ages of 15 and 35 years in rural areas.At the same time, the world is expected to face a shortage of 57 million workers by 2020.This presents a historic opportunity for India to transform its demographic surplus into a demographic dividend.The Ministry of Rural Development implements DDU-GKY to drive this national agenda for inclusive growth, by developing skills and productive capacity of the rural youth from poor families.

Features of Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana

Enable Poor and Marginalized to Access BenefitsInclusive Program Design – Mandatory coverage of socially disadvantaged groups (SC/ST 50%; Minority 15%; Women 33%)Shifting Emphasis from Training to Career Progression – Pioneers in providing incentives for job retention, career progression and foreign placementsGreater Support for Placed Candidates – Post-placement support, migration support and alumni networkProactive Approach to Build Placement Partnerships – Guaranteed Placement for at least 75% trained candidatesEnhancing the Capacity of Implementation Partners – Nurturing new training service providers and developing their skills

Regional Focus

Greater emphasis on projects for poor rural youth in Jammu and Kashmir (HIMAYAT),the North-East region and 27 Left-Wing Extremist (LWE) districts (ROSHINI)22

Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana

The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi will be launching Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) on 25th July 2015 in Patna. The DDUGJY is one of the flagship programmes of the Ministry of Power and will facilitate 24×7 supply of power.

Benefits from the scheme

All villages and households shall be electrifiedIncrease in agriculture yieldBusiness of Small and household enterprises shall grow resulting into new avenues for employmentImprovement in Health, Education, Banking (ATM) servicesImprovement in accessibility to radio, telephone, television, internet and mobile etcBetterment in social security due to availability of electricityAccessibility of electricity to schools, panchayats, hospitals and police stations etcRural areas shall get increased opportunities for comprehensive development

 

23 – Mahatma Gandhi Pravasi Suraksha Yojana

Mahatma Gandhi Pravasi Suraksha Yojana is a special social security scheme which includes Pension and Life Insurance, introduced by Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs for the overseas Indian workers in possession of Emigration Check Required (ECR) passports.It is a voluntary scheme designed to help workers to meet their three financial needs: saving for retirement, saving for their return and resettlement, and providing free life insurance offering coverage for death from natural causes.

24-Indradanush Scheme

Mission Indradhanush was launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India on December 25, 2014.The Mission Indradhanush, depicting seven colours of the rainbow, aims to cover all those children by 2020 who are either unvaccinated, or are partially vaccinated against seven vaccine preventable diseases which include diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, polio, tuberculosis, measles and hepatitis B. Govt Schemes In India

25- Soil Health Card Scheme

Soil Health Card Scheme is a scheme launched by the Government of India in February 2015.Under the scheme, the government plans to issue soil cards to farmers which will carry crop-wise recommendations of nutrients and fertilisers required for the individual farms to help farmers to improve productivity through judicious use of inputs.All soil samples are to be tested in various soil testing labs across the country.Thereafter the experts will analyse the strength and weaknesses (micro-nutrients deficiency) of the soil and suggest measures to deal with it.The result and suggestion will be displayed in the cards. The government plans to issue the cards to 14 crore farmers

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016,2017 – Indian govt yojana

26-Rani Laxmi Bai Pension scheme

For victims of Muzazafar nagar riot.

27-Udaan Scheme

To provide skill to youth of India

28-Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission

The Mission aims at development of rural growth clusters which have latent potential for growth, in all States and UTs, which would trigger overall development in the region.These clusters would be developed by provisioning of economic activities, developing skills & local entrepreneurship and providing infrastructure amenities.The Rurban Mission will thus develop a cluster of Smart Villages.

29-AMRUT

The purpose of Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) is to(i) ensure that every household has access to a tap with assured supply of water and a sewerage connection;(ii) increase the amenity value of cities by developing greenery and well maintained open spaces (parks); and(iii) reduce pollution by switching to public transport or constructing facilities for non-motorized transport (e.g. walking and cycling)

30-PRASAD

Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation-To improve the infrastructure at pilgrimage places.Under PRASAD, initially twelve cities have been identified namely Ajmer, Amritsar, Amravati, Dwarka, Gaya, Kedarnath, Kamakhaya, Kanchipuram, Mathura, Puri, Varanasi and Velankanni.Both of these Prasad and Swadesh Darshan Schemes Were launched together to promote tourism and Develop cultural places

31-Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana

The Union Cabinet has approved Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima YojanaIt is a new crop insurance scheme to boost farming sector in the country.It is farmers’ welfare schemeThe Scheme aims to reduce the premium burden on farmers and ensure early settlement of crop Insurance claim for the full insured sum.

32-Atal innovation Mission 

The Union Cabinet as given its approval for establishment of Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) and Self Employment and Talent Utilisation (SETU) in NITI Aayog.This move seeks to give substantial boost to the innovation ecosystem and to catalyse the entrepreneurial spirit in the country.AIM and AIM Directorate will be established that will help in implementation of mission activities in a focussed manner. Its headquarters will be in New Delhi.NITI Aayog will hire Mission Director and other appropriate manpower. Mission High Level Committee (MHLC) will guide the Mission.It will take all decisions related to approval of requisite guidelines and implementation of various elements of AIM and SETU. Govt Schemes In India

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016,2017 – Indian govt yojana

33- National RU URBAN Mission

This Is The Latest Scheme Launched By PM Narendra Modi National RU URBAN Mission Was Launched In ChhattisgarhThe mission also dubbed as Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Rurban mission (SPMRM) aims to spur social, economic and infrastructure development in rural areas by developing a cluster of 300 Smart Villages over the next 3 years across the country

34-Pradhan mantri Fasal Bima yojana

The Union Cabinet has approved Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana, a new crop insurance scheme to boost farming sector in the country.It is farmers’ welfare scheme that aims to reduce the premium burden on farmers and ensure early settlement of crop assurance claim for the full insured sum.

35-Stand up India scheme

The Stand up India Scheme is being launched to promote entrepreneurship among people from schedule caste/schedule tribe and woman who will be provided loans starting from Rs 10 lakhs to Rs 100 lakhs.Composite loan between Rs 10 lakh and upto Rs 1 crore will be provided to entrepreneurs for setting up new enterprise.Debit Card (RuPay) for withdrawal of working capital

36-Gram Uday Se Bharat Uday Abhiyan

The ‘Gram Uday Se Bharat Uday Abhiyan’ began on April 14 from Mhow in Madhya Pradesh, on the occasion of 125th birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.Gram Uday Se Bharat Uday Abhiyan aims to Improve rural livelihoods and promote rural development Strengthen the Panchayati Raj across the country Increase ‘social harmony’ Create Awareness – information regarding agriculture schemes will be shared Foster farmers’ progress Govt Schemes In India

Key Facts:

Bhimrao Ambedkar’s 125th Birth Anniversary on 14th April 2016 Panchayati Raj Day on 24th April 2016 Mhow, Madhya Pradesh is Dr. Ambedkar’s birthplace.

 

37-PM launches National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme in Kanpur

Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently launched National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) during his recent visit to Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.The scheme aims to provide apprenticeship training to over 50 lakh youngsters in order to create more jobs. It has budgetary outlay of Rs 10000 crore.

About National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS)

NAPS is implemented by Director General of Training (DGT) under the aegis of Union Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE).Under it, Central Government for the first time will provide financial incentives to the employers to engage actively in apprenticeship training.Central Government will also directly share 25% of the total stipend (maximum of 1,500 rupees per month per apprentice) payable to an apprentice with employers.In addition, it will support basic training which is considered an essential component of apprenticeship training.The Central Government will bear the 50% of the total expenditure incurred on providing basic training to an apprentice. All transactions including registration by employers, apprentices, registration of contract and payment to employers will be made in online mode.

Indian Government Schemes pdf 2015,2016,2017 – Indian govt yojana

38-AYUSH Ministry launches Swasthya Raksha Programme

The Union AYUSH Ministry has launched ‘Swasthya Raksha Programme’ to promote health and health education in villages.The programme was initiated through Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy (CCRH), Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine (CCRUM) and Central Council for Research in Siddha (CCRS).It was launched by AYUSH Ministry in October 2015.

Aims and objectives of Swasthya Raksha Programme

Organize Swasthya Parikshan Camps, Swasthya Rakshan OPDs and Health and Hygiene awareness programme Create awareness about cleanliness of domestic surroundings and environment.Provide medical aid and incidental support in the adopted villages and colonies.Document demographic information, hygiene conditions, food habits, seasons, lifestyle etc., incidence and prevalence of disease and their relation to the incidence of disease.Assess health status and propagation of Ayurvedic concept of pathya-apathya and extension of health care services.

39-Lucky Grahak Yojana, Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana to promote digital payments

Lucky Grahak Yojana, Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana to promote digital payments -The Union Government has launched Lucky Grahak Yojana to encourage consumers and Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana to encourage merchants for transition to digital payments.These award based schemes were launched by the NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog, government’s policy think-tank.https://www.studydhaba.com/lucky-grahak-yojana/

40-Pravasi Kaushal Vikas Yojana

It was launched after inauguration of 14th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas convention at India’s IT hub Bengaluru, Karnataka.Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa was the Chief Guest of the event.

Key Facts

PKVY will provide training and certify Indians who are seeking overseas employment in selected sectors that have high demand in the global labour market in line with international standards.It will be implemented by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) through its training partners and in consultation with the Union Ministry of External Affairs and the Union Skill Development Ministry.It also aims at boosting the confidence of the Indian youth so that they don’t feel like strangers when they land in a country of their choice for vocation.For this purpose, NSDC will leverage various MoUs it signed between 2011 and 2015 with different agencies of Germany, Canada, Australia, Singapore, UK, US, European Union, France, Iran and China.

41- Government launches SAATHIYA Resource Kit and SAATHIYA SALAH mobile app for adolescents

The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has launched SAATHIYA Resource Kit and SAATHIYA SALAH mobile app for adolescents as part of the Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK) programme.The kit and app will help Peer Educators (Saathiyas) who are introduced under the RKSK programme.The Saathiyas act as catalyst for generating demand for adolescent health services and also impart age appropriate knowledge on key adolescent health issues to their peer groups.The Resource Kit has been developed by United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and Population Foundation of India (PFI).The kit comprises i) Activity Book, ii) Bhranti-Kranti Game iii) Question-Answer Book and iv) Peer Educator Diary.It has been designed to present the Peer Educators with key information on adolescent health, which would then enable them to communicate the same and help the adolescents at the grass root/village level’.In addition, the mobile app ‘Saathiya Salah’ acts as cost-effective information platform for the adolescents. It also has feature of toll-free Saathiya Helpline which will act as an e-counselor.

ಸೋಮವಾರ, ಆಗಸ್ಟ್ 7, 2017

Indian Demographic profile 2017

India Demographics Profile 2017

Population 1,266,883,598 (July 2016 est.)
Age structure 0-14 years: 27.71% (male 186,420,229/female 164,611,755)
15-24 years: 17.99% (male 121,009,850/female 106,916,692)
25-54 years: 40.91% (male 267,203,029/female 251,070,105)
55-64 years: 7.3% (male 46,398,574/female 46,105,489)
65 years and over: 6.09% (male 36,549,003/female 40,598,872) (2016 est.)
Dependency ratios total dependency ratio: 52.4
youth dependency ratio: 43.9
elderly dependency ratio: 8.6
potential support ratio: 11.7 (2015 est.)
Median age total: 27.6 years
male: 26.9 years
female: 28.3 years (2016 est.)
Population growth rate 1.19% (2016 est.)
Birth rate 19.3 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)
Death rate 7.3 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)
Net migration rate 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)
Urbanization urban population: 32.7% of total population (2015)
rate of urbanization: 2.38% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Major cities - population NEW DELHI (capital) 25.703 million; Mumbai 21.043 million; Kolkata 11.766 million; Bangalore 10.087 million; Chennai 9.62 million; Hyderabad 8.944 million (2015)
Sex ratio at birth: 1.12 male(s)/female
0-14 years: 1.13 male(s)/female
15-24 years: 1.13 male(s)/female
25-54 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
55-64 years: 1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.9 male(s)/female
total population: 1.08 male(s)/female (2016 est.)
Infant mortality rate total: 40.5 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 39.2 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 41.8 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.)
Life expectancy at birth total population: 68.5 years
male: 67.3 years
female: 69.8 years (2016 est.)
Total fertility rate 2.45 children born/woman (2016 est.)
Contraceptive prevalence rate 54.8% (2007/08)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate 0.26% (2013 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS 2,118,100 (2015 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths 67,600 (2015 est.)
Drinking water source improved:
urban: 97.1% of population
rural: 92.6% of population
total: 94.1% of population
unimproved:
urban: 2.9% of population
rural: 7.4% of population
total: 5.9% of population (2015 est.)
Sanitation facility access improved:
urban: 62.6% of population
rural: 28.5% of population
total: 39.6% of population
unimproved:
urban: 37.4% of population
rural: 71.5% of population
total: 60.4% of population (2015 est.)
Major infectious diseases degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, Japanese encephalitis, and malaria
water contact disease: leptospirosis
animal contact disease: rabies (2016)
Nationality noun: Indian(s)
adjective: Indian
Ethnic groups Indo-Aryan 72%, Dravidian 25%, Mongoloid and other 3% (2000)
Religions Hindu 79.8%, Muslim 14.2%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.7%, other and unspecified 2% (2011 est.)
Languages Hindi 41%, Bengali 8.1%, Telugu 7.2%, Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati 4.5%, Kannada 3.7%, Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya 3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%, Maithili 1.2%, other 5.9%
note: English enjoys the status of subsidiary official language but is the most important language for national, political, and commercial communication; Hindi is the most widely spoken language and primary tongue of 41% of the people; there are 14 other official languages: Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Oriya, Punjabi, Assamese, Kashmiri, Sindhi, and Sanskrit; Hindustani is a popular variant of Hindi/Urdu spoken widely throughout northern India but is not an official language (2001 census)
Literacy definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 71.2%
male: 81.3%
female: 60.6% (2015 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) total: 12 years
male: 12 years
female: 12 years (2014)
Education expenditures 3.8% of GDP (2013)
Maternal mortality rate 174 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.)
Health expenditures 4.7% of GDP (2014)
Physicians density 0.73 physicians/1,000 population (2014)
Hospital bed density 0.7 beds/1,000 population (2011)
Obesity - adult prevalence rate

ಗುರುವಾರ, ಜುಲೈ 27, 2017

The lok sabha passes indian institute of information Technology-Public Private Partnership(IIIT-PPP) Bill 2017

The Lok Sabha passed the Indian Institute of Information Technology Public Private Partnership (IIIT-PPP) Bill, 2017 to allow 15 IIITs established on a PPP model to grant degrees and get statutory status.

The bill also seeks to grant institute of national importance status to IIITs on the lines of the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs).

Background

The Union Government had initiated the opening of 20 IIITs with private partnership of which 15 are already operational. These engineering and tech schools were established at a cost of Rs. 128 crore each. The centre had contributed 50% of the amount, states 35% and private partners remaining 15% (i.e. 50:35:15 ratio). However, these institutes were not been eligible to grant degrees.

Salient Features of the Bill

Definition of PPP: The bill define PPP as a partnership under a scheme of the centre for establishment of institutes through collaboration between the centre, the state government and industry partners such as individuals, trusts, companies or societies.

Establishment of an institute: State government will identify at least one industry partner for collaboration to establish an institute and submit a proposal to the centre. The centre will examine the proposal based on certain criterias. The centre may reject or accept the proposal with modifications. Upon such acceptance, the centre will enter into a MoU with the concerned state government and industry partners to establish proposed institute.

Role of the industry partner: It will have powers for co-creating programs as per the requirements of the industry; actively participating in the governance of the institutes; and funding and mentoring startups in the institutions.

Board of Governors: It will be the principal policy making and executive body of the institute. The Board of each institute will comprise upto 15 members including Chairman nominated on the recommendation of the centre.

Senate: It will be the principal academic body of each institute. It will specify the criteria and procedure for admission to courses of study; recommend to the Board, creation of teaching and other academic posts; and specify academic content of programmes and courses of study.

Coordination Forum: It will deliberate on matters of common interest to all the institutes. It will advise the centre to include or exclude an institution from the schedule of the Bill.

Funds of the institute:  Each institute will maintain a fund consisting of funds from the government and other sources including grants, fees and donations. Further, each institute will create corpus fund of the net income of the institute and donations for its long term sustainability.

The lok sabha passes indian institute of information Technology-Public Private Partnership(IIIT-PPP) Bill 2017

The Lok Sabha passed the Indian Institute of Information Technology Public Private Partnership (IIIT-PPP) Bill, 2017 to allow 15 IIITs established on a PPP model to grant degrees and get statutory status.

The bill also seeks to grant institute of national importance status to IIITs on the lines of the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs).

Background

The Union Government had initiated the opening of 20 IIITs with private partnership of which 15 are already operational. These engineering and tech schools were established at a cost of Rs. 128 crore each. The centre had contributed 50% of the amount, states 35% and private partners remaining 15% (i.e. 50:35:15 ratio). However, these institutes were not been eligible to grant degrees.

Salient Features of the Bill

Definition of PPP: The bill define PPP as a partnership under a scheme of the centre for establishment of institutes through collaboration between the centre, the state government and industry partners such as individuals, trusts, companies or societies.

Establishment of an institute: State government will identify at least one industry partner for collaboration to establish an institute and submit a proposal to the centre. The centre will examine the proposal based on certain criterias. The centre may reject or accept the proposal with modifications. Upon such acceptance, the centre will enter into a MoU with the concerned state government and industry partners to establish proposed institute.

Role of the industry partner: It will have powers for co-creating programs as per the requirements of the industry; actively participating in the governance of the institutes; and funding and mentoring startups in the institutions.

Board of Governors: It will be the principal policy making and executive body of the institute. The Board of each institute will comprise upto 15 members including Chairman nominated on the recommendation of the centre.

Senate: It will be the principal academic body of each institute. It will specify the criteria and procedure for admission to courses of study; recommend to the Board, creation of teaching and other academic posts; and specify academic content of programmes and courses of study.

Coordination Forum: It will deliberate on matters of common interest to all the institutes. It will advise the centre to include or exclude an institution from the schedule of the Bill.

Funds of the institute:  Each institute will maintain a fund consisting of funds from the government and other sources including grants, fees and donations. Further, each institute will create corpus fund of the net income of the institute and donations for its long term sustainability.

The lok sabha passes indian institute of information Technology-Public Private Partnership(IIIT-PPP) Bill 2017

The Lok Sabha passed the Indian Institute of Information Technology Public Private Partnership (IIIT-PPP) Bill, 2017 to allow 15 IIITs established on a PPP model to grant degrees and get statutory status.

The bill also seeks to grant institute of national importance status to IIITs on the lines of the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs).

Background

The Union Government had initiated the opening of 20 IIITs with private partnership of which 15 are already operational. These engineering and tech schools were established at a cost of Rs. 128 crore each. The centre had contributed 50% of the amount, states 35% and private partners remaining 15% (i.e. 50:35:15 ratio). However, these institutes were not been eligible to grant degrees.

Salient Features of the Bill

Definition of PPP: The bill define PPP as a partnership under a scheme of the centre for establishment of institutes through collaboration between the centre, the state government and industry partners such as individuals, trusts, companies or societies.

Establishment of an institute: State government will identify at least one industry partner for collaboration to establish an institute and submit a proposal to the centre. The centre will examine the proposal based on certain criterias. The centre may reject or accept the proposal with modifications. Upon such acceptance, the centre will enter into a MoU with the concerned state government and industry partners to establish proposed institute.

Role of the industry partner: It will have powers for co-creating programs as per the requirements of the industry; actively participating in the governance of the institutes; and funding and mentoring startups in the institutions.

Board of Governors: It will be the principal policy making and executive body of the institute. The Board of each institute will comprise upto 15 members including Chairman nominated on the recommendation of the centre.

Senate: It will be the principal academic body of each institute. It will specify the criteria and procedure for admission to courses of study; recommend to the Board, creation of teaching and other academic posts; and specify academic content of programmes and courses of study.

Coordination Forum: It will deliberate on matters of common interest to all the institutes. It will advise the centre to include or exclude an institution from the schedule of the Bill.

Funds of the institute:  Each institute will maintain a fund consisting of funds from the government and other sources including grants, fees and donations. Further, each institute will create corpus fund of the net income of the institute and donations for its long term sustainability.

ಭಾನುವಾರ, ಜುಲೈ 23, 2017

ಭೀಮನ ಅಮವಾಸ್ಯೆಯ ಮಹತ್ವ

♦ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆ ವ್ರತದ ಮಹತ್ವ♦

🍃ಪತಿಗೆ ಆಯಸ್ಸು ಆರೋಗ್ಯ, ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ ನೀಡಲೆಂದು ಬೇಡಿಕೊಂಡು ದೀರ್ಘಕಾಲ ಸುಮಂಗಲಿಯಾಗಿರುವಂತೆ ಹರಸಲು ಬೇಡುವ ಹಬ್ಬವೇ ಭೀಮನ ಅಮವಾಸ್ಯೆ, ಅವಿವಾಹಿತ ಹೆಣ್ಣು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ತಮಗೆ ಭೀಮನಂತೆ ಇರುವ ಗಂಡ ಸಿಗಲೆಂದು ಶಿವನನ್ನು ಪೂಜಿಸುವ ಹಬ್ಬವೇ ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆ. ಆಷಾಢದಲ್ಲಿ ಯಾವುದೇ ಶುಭಕಾರ್ಯ ಮಾಡುವುದಿಲ್ಲವಾದರೂ, ಆಷಾಢದ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆಯ ದಿನ ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ಭೀಮೇಶ್ವರ ವ್ರತವನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ಪತಿ ಸಂಜೀವಿನಿ ವ್ರತ ಎಂದೂ  ಕೂಡ ಕರೆಯುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆ ಎಂದು ಎಲ್ಲೆಡೆ ಜನಪ್ರಿಯವಾಗಿದೆ.

ಒಮ್ಮೆ ವ್ರತ ಕೈಗೊಂಡರೆ ಐದು, ಒಂಭತ್ತು ಅಥವಾ ಹದಿನಾರು ವರ್ಷ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸಿ ಉದ್ಯಾಪನೆ ಮಾಡಿ ಎಲ್ಲರಿಗೂ ಸಿಹಿಯೂಟ ಹಾಕಿಸಬೇಕು ಎಂದು ಹಿಂದೂ ಪುರಾಣಗಳು ಹೇಳುತ್ತವೆ. ಆಷಾಢದಲ್ಲಿ ಗಂಡನ ಸಂಗ ತೊರೆದು ತವರಿನ ಗೂಡು ಸೇರಿಕೊಂಡ ಹೆಂಗಳೆಯರು ಗಂಡನ ಪಾದಕ್ಕೆರಗಿ ಆಶೀರ್ವಾದ ಪಡೆಯುವುದು ವಾಡಿಕೆ.

ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ:

ಆಸೆ ಬುರುಕ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣನೊಬ್ಬ ರಾಜಕುಮಾರನ ಶವದೊಂದಿಗೆ ತನ್ನ ಮಗಳ ಮದುವೆಯನ್ನು ಮಾಡಿ ಬಿಡುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಸುರಿಯುತ್ತಿದ್ದ ಮಳೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಶವವನ್ನೂ ಹಾಗೂ ವಧುವನ್ನೂ ರಾಜ ಪರಿವರದವರೂ ನದಿ ತೀರದಲ್ಲಿ  ಬಿಟ್ಟು ಹೋಗುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಶವದ ಮುಂದೆ ಕುಳಿತು ರೋಧಿಸುತ್ತಿದ್ದ  ಆ ವಧು, ಮರಳಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಶಿವಲಿಂಗ ಮಾಡಿ ಪೂಜಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಅವಳ ಭಕ್ತಿಗೆ ಮೆಚ್ಚಿದ ಶಿವಪಾರ್ವತಿಯರು ಪ್ರತ್ಯಕ್ಷರಾಗಿ ರಾಜಕುಮಾರನಿಗೆ ಜೀವದಾನ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಅಮವಾಸ್ಯೆಯ ದಿನ ತನ್ನ ಪತಿಯನ್ನು ಬದುಕಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ನಡೆಸಿದ ಪೂಜೆಯೇ ಜ್ಯೋತಿರ್ಭಿಮೇಶ್ವರ ವ್ರತ ಎಂಬ ಐತಿಹ್ಯವಿದೆ. 

ಭೀಮನ ಅಮವಾಸ್ಯೆ ವ್ರತಾಚಾರಣೆಯ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಇನ್ನು ಒಂದು ಐತಿಹ್ಯ ಇದೆ. ಕುಂಡಿನಿ ಪಟ್ಟಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಪತಿಭಕ್ತಳೂ, ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಜ್ಞಳೂ, ನಿರ್ಮಲ ಮನದವಳೂ ಆದ ಚಾರುಮತಿ ಎಂಬ ಸಾಧ್ವಿ ಇರುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಈ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣ ಸಾಧ್ವಿಗೆ ಮಹಾಲಕ್ಷ್ಮಿ ಕನಸಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣಿಸಿಕೊಂಡು ತನ್ನನ್ನು ನಿರ್ದಿಷ್ಟ ಪ್ರಕಾರವಾಗಿ ಪೂಜಿಸಲು ತಿಳಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಅದರಂತೆ ಚಾರುಮತಿ ಮಂಗಳಸ್ನಾನ ಮಾಡಿ, ಅಕ್ಕಿಯಿಂದ ಪರಿವೃತವಾದ ಕಲಶದಲ್ಲಿ ವರಲಕ್ಷ್ಮಿಯನ್ನು ಆವಾಹನೆ ಮಾಡಿ, ಕಲ್ಪೋಕ್ತ ಪ್ರಕಾರ ಸಂಧ್ಯಾಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಅರ್ಚಿಸಿ, ಬಲಗೈಗೆ ದಾರ ಕಟ್ಟಿಕೊಂಡು ತುಪ್ಪದಿಂದ ಮಾಡಿದ ಭಕ್ಷ್ಯಗಳನ್ನು ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣರಿಗೆ ನಿವೇದಿಸಿ, ಸುಹಾಸಿನಿಯರಿಗೆ ದಕ್ಷಿಣೆ ಸಹಿತ ತಾಂಬೂಲ ನೀಡಿ ವ್ರತವಾಚರಿಸುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಇದರ ಫಲವಾಗಿ ಅವಳು ಸಕಲ ಸೌಭಾಗ್ಯ ಪಡೆಯುತ್ತಾಳೆ. ಈ ಪ್ರಕಾರವಾಗಿ ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆಯ ದಿನ ಹೆಣ್ಣು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಮತ್ತು ಸುಮಂಗಲಿಯರು ಮಂಗಳಸ್ನಾನ ಮಾಡಿ, ಮಂಟಪ ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿ, ಅದರಲ್ಲಿ ಧಾನ್ಯರಾಶಿ ಮಾಡಿ, ಅದರ ಮೇಲೆ ದೀಪವನ್ನಿಟ್ಟು, ಗೋಧಿಹಿಟ್ಟಿನಿಂದ ಮಾಡಿದ ಭಕ್ಷ್ಯವನ್ನು ನೈವೇದ್ಯ ಮಾಡಿ ಈಶ್ವರನನ್ನು ಆರಾಧಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಹೊಸಿಲ ಮೇಲೆ ಭಂಡಾರ ಇಟ್ಟು ಸೋದರರಿಂದ ಒಡೆಸುವ ಪದ್ಧತಿಯೂ ಸಂಪ್ರದಾಯಸ್ಥ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣರ ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇದೆ.

ಪೂಜಾ ವಿಧಾನ

ಈ ವ್ರತವನ್ನು ಆಷಾಢ ಮಾಸದ ಕೃಷ್ಣ ಪಕ್ಷದ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆ ದಿನ ಆಚರಿಸಬೇಕು. ಹೆಣ್ಣು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಮದುವೆಯಾದ ನಂತರ ಒಂಭತ್ತು ವರ್ಷ ಈ ವ್ರತ ಮಾಡುವ ಪದ್ಧತಿ ಇದೆ. ಒಂದು ತಟ್ಟೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಧಾನ್ಯ ರಾಶಿ ಹಾಕಿ , ಅದರ ಮೇಲೆ 2 ದೀಪದ ಕಂಭ ಇಡಬೇಕು. ತುಪ್ಪ ಹಾಕಿ ದೀಪ ಹಚ್ಚಬೇಕು . ಈ ದೀಪಸ್ತಂಭದಲ್ಲಿ ಈಶ್ವರ ಪಾರ್ವತಿಯನ್ನು ಆವಾಹನೆ ಮಾಡಿ ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು . ಸಾಮನ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಉಪಯೋಗಿಸುವ ಪೂಜಾ ಸಾಮಗ್ರಿಗಳ ಜೊತೆಗೆ, 9 ಗಂಟಿನ ಗೌರಿ ದಾರ ಇಟ್ಟು ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು, ಪೂಜೆ ನಂತರ ಕೈಗೆ ಕಟ್ಟಿಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕು. ಮೊದಲು ಗಣಪತಿ ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡಿ ನಂತರ ಭೀಮೆಶ್ವರನ ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು .ಜೊತಗೆ ಗಣೇಶ ಅಷ್ಟೋತ್ತರ , ಶಿವ ಅಷ್ಟೋತ್ತರ ಗಳನ್ನು ಹೇಳಿಕೊಂಡು ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡಬೇಕು.

ಹೀಗೆ ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಪೂಜೆ ಮಾಡುವುದರಿಂದ ಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸುಖ, ಸಂತೋಷ ನೆಮ್ಮದಿ ದೊರೆತು ಆಯುಷ್ಯ, ಆರೋಗ್ಯ ವೃದ್ಧಿಯಾಗುತ್ತದೆ ಎಂಬ ನಂಬಿಕೆಯಿದೆ. ಹೀಗಾಗಿ ಹೆಣ್ಣು ಮಕ್ಕಳು ಪ್ರತಿ ವರ್ಷ ಭೀಮನ ಅಮಾವಾಸ್ಯೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ವ್ರತಾಚರಣೆ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ.

ಶನಿವಾರ, ಜುಲೈ 22, 2017

National and state flag issues in india

        Topic:  Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure,

4) Is the setting up of a panel to study the demand for an official state flag ‘against the nation’ and unconstitutional? Critically examine. (200 Words)

The Indian Express

Introduction-

The Indian National Flag represents the hopes and aspirations of the people of India. It is the symbol of our national pride. Over the last five decades, several people including members of armed forces have ungrudgingly laid down their lives to keep the tricolor flying in its full glory. There is universal affection and respect for, and loyalty to the National Flag.

Historical Significance

The Constituent Assembly realised the importance of the Flag proposed to be adopted for Independent India. The Constituent Assembly, therefore, set up an Ad Hoc Flag Committee, headed by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, to design the flag for free India. Other members of the Committee were Abul Kalam Azad, K.M. Panikar, Sarojini Naidu, C.Rajagopalachari, K.M. Munshi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

The Flag Committee was constituted on June 23, 1947. It was decided that the Flag of the Indian National Congress should be adopted as the National Flag of India with suitable modifications, to make it acceptable to all parties and communities.

Debate on State flags:

As per the article 1 of Indian constitution, the states are not allowed to break away from the Federation of India and the Indian republic is not the result of agreement among the constituent states. This shows the type of federation where in the central government has upper hand and thus acts as a main center for overall functioning of polity. The National flag is the legacy of Indian freedom struggle and in the contemporary era of competitive federalism, the demand of separate state flag needs mature public discourse. The establishment of panel to study demand of state flag is completely constitutional and to not invalids any statutory provision of Country.

    A) State flag can be allowed:

    The state flag can be the representation of regional culture, aspirations and local representation. Allowing display of state flag can be an innovative way to have expression of regional aspirations at national level.
    The question arises that, if the state can declare its state animal, State plant and flower, the permission can also be given to have a State flag.
    There has no mention of provision in constitution of India, that the state has restrictions to display its flag. Thus even if any state adopts and displays any flag as a state flag, it is not unconstitutional.

    B) State flag must not be allowed:

    India does not have any specific history of state flags and thus the demand of such flag must be of recent origin. It has been observed that, the recent demands are highly separatist in nature and affect the internal security of the country.
    The state flag which displays regional aspirations that goes against unity and integrity of the country must not be allowed.
    The display of flag by one state may create a chain-link that can lead to more state opting for this course of action.

The important precondition to have the state flag is to keep it subordinate to National flag. The presence of State flag must not create any kind of compromise on the honour and respect of national flag.

Government steps to maintain Honour of National flag:

While bringing out the Flag Code of India, 2002 the Government has also ensured that the unrestricted display of the National Flag is consistent with the honour and dignity of the National Flag. Hoisting and use (including misuse and insult) of the National Flag is regulated by the Emblems and Names (Prevention of Improper Use) Act, 1950; the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971; and Flag Code – India. Flag Code of India, 2002 is an attempt to bring together all such laws, conventions, practices and instructions for the guidance and benefit of all concerned.

ಶುಕ್ರವಾರ, ಜುಲೈ 21, 2017

ಮೋಬೈಲ್ ಆಪರೇಟಿಂಗ್ ಸಿಸ್ಟಮ್ ವರ್ಷನ್


*✨⚡🌟⭐💫🌙💥🌙💫⭐🌟⚡✨
🌸🌸==List of Mobile Operating Systems==🌸🌸
________________________________________
🌤🌤Blackberry OS==>Released by RIM (Research In Motion) in 1999 for its Blackberry Smartphones.==>BlackBerry 10
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Apple iOS==>iOS was released in 2007 by AppleiOS 10
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Android OS==>Released by Google in 2008==>7.1.2 “Nougat”‎
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Windows OS==>Released by Microsoft==>Windows 10
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Sailfish OS==>Developed by Jolla==>2.1.0.11 (Iijoki)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Tizen==>Released in 2012==>3.0
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Symbian OS==>Developed by Nokia in 2000 and discontinued in 2013,First modern mobile OS on a smartphone==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Motion eXperience Interface (MXI) OS==>Developed by Wireless solutions company RADIXS in 2014,World’s first universal mobile operating system.==>Discontinued

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Bada==>Developed by Samsung Electronics==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Palm OS (Garnet OS)==>developed by Palm in 1996 especially for Personal Digital Assistance (PDA).==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Open Web OS==>developed by Palm but after some years it became the property of Hewlett Packard==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤MeeGo==>Released in 2010. A mobile operating system that combined Moblin and Maemo OS==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Firefox OS==>Released in 2013 by Mozilla==>Discontinued
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
🌤🌤Ubuntu Touch==>Released in 2011. Mobile version of the Ubuntu operating system==>Discontinued recently on 5 April 2017
________________________________________
✨⚡🌟⭐💫🌙💥🌙💫⭐🌟⚡✨*

ಮಂಗಳವಾರ, ಜೂನ್ 27, 2017

ರಾಜ್ಯ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ-2016 ಸಾಲಿನದು

ಅಮರಾವತಿ' ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ, ಅಚ್ಯುತ್ ಕುಮಾರ್, ಶೃತಿ ಹರಿಹರನ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ನಟ-ನಟಿ

ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು: 2016ನೇ ಸಾಲಿನ ರಾಜ್ಯ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಮಂಗಳವಾರ ಪ್ರಕಟವಾಗಿದ್ದು, ಕನ್ನಡದ ಅಮರಾವತಿ ಪ್ರಥಮ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ, ರೈಲ್ವೆ ಚಿಲ್ಡ್ರನ್ ಎರಡನೇ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ, ಅಂತರ್ಜಲ 3ನೇ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿಗೆ ಭಾಜನವಾಗಿದೆ.

ಇಂದು ಬೆಂಗಳೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆದ ಸುದ್ದಿಗೋಷ್ಠಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮುಖ್ಯಮಂತ್ರಿ ಸಿದ್ದರಾಮಯ್ಯ ಅವರು ರಾಜ್ಯ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಪ್ರಕಟಿಸಿದ್ದು, ಡಾ.ರಾಜ್ ಕುಮಾರ್ ಅವರ ಜನ್ಮ ದಿನವಾದ ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ 24ರಂದು ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಪ್ರದಾನ ಸಮಾರಂಭ ನಡೆಯಲಿದೆ. ಅಚ್ಯುತ್ ಕುಮಾರ್ ಅವರು ಅಮರಾವತಿ ಚಿತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಅಭಿನಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ನಟ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಹಾಗೂ ಶ್ರುತಿ ಹರಿಹರನ್ ಅವರು ಬ್ಯೂಟಿಫುಲ್ ಮನಸುಗಳು ಚಿತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಅಭಿನಯಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ನಟಿ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಪಡೆದಿದ್ದಾರೆ.

ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿಗೆ 124 ಚಿತ್ರಗಳು ಬಂದಿದ್ದವು, ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಚಿತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ವೀಕ್ಷಿಸಿ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿಗೆ ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಸಮಿತಿ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷೆ ಕವಿತಾ ಲಂಕೇಶ್ ಅವರು ತಿಳಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ.

ರಾಜ್ಯ ಚಲನಚಿತ್ರ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಪಟ್ಟಿ

ಅಮರಾವತಿ ಪ್ರಥಮ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ

ರೈಲ್ವೆ ಚಿಲ್ಡ್ರನ್ ದ್ವಿತೀಯ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ

ಅಂತರ್ಜಲ ಮೂರನೇ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ

ಕಿರಿಕ್ ಪಾರ್ಟಿ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಮನರಂಜನಾ ಚಿತ್ರ

ರಾಮಾ ರಾಮಾರೇ ಮೊದಲ ನಿರ್ದೇಶನದ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರ

ಮೂಡಲ ಸೀಮೆಯಲಿ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಚಿತ್ರ

ತುಳು ಚಿತ್ರ ಮುದಿಪು ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಪ್ರಾದೇಶಿಕ  ಚಿತ್ರ

ಜೀರ್ ಜಿಂಬೆ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಮಕ್ಕಳ ಚಿತ್ರ

ನಂದಿತಾ ಯಾದವ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಕಥೆ(ರಾಜು ಎದೆಗೆ ಬಿದ್ದ ಅಕ್ಷರ)

ನವೀನ್ ಡಿ ಪಡೀಲ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಪೋಷಕ ನಟ(ಕುಡ್ಲ ಕೆಫೆ)

ಅಕ್ಷತಾ ಪಾಂಡವಪುರ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಪೋಷಕ ನಟಿ(ಪಲ್ಲಟ)

ಬಿಎಂ ಗಿರಿರಾಜು ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಸಂಭಾಷಣೆ(ಅಮರಾವತಿ)

ಅರವಿಂದ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಚಿತ್ರಕಥೆ(ಕಹಿ)

ಎಂಆರ್ ಚರಣ್ ರಾಜ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಸಂಗೀತ ನಿರ್ದೇಶನ

ಸಿ.ರವಿಚಂದ್ರನ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಸಂಕಲನ

ರೈಲ್ವೆ ಚಿಲ್ಡ್ರನ್ ನಟನೆಗಾಗಿ ಮನೋಹರ್ ಗೆ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ

ವಿಜಯ್ ಪ್ರಕಾಶ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ ಗಾಯಕ

ಸಂಗೀತಾ ರವೀಂದ್ರನಾಥ್ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ ಗಾಯಕಿ(ಜಲ್ಸಾ)

ವಸ್ತ್ರಾಲಂಕಾರ ವಿಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಚಿನ್ಮಯ್ ಗೆ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ

ಕಾರ್ತಿಕ್ ಸರಗೂರು ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ಗೀತ ರಚನೆ

ಸೋಮವಾರ, ಜೂನ್ 26, 2017

ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ ನೀತಿ ಹಾಡಿ ಹೊಗಳಿದ ನೀತಿ ಆಯೋಗ

ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ ನೀತಿ ಹಾಡಿ ಹೊಗಳಿದ ನೀತಿ ಆಯೋಗ !

ಹೊಸದಿಲ್ಲಿ, ಜೂ.25: ಕೇಂದ್ರದ ಆಡಳಿತಾರೂಢ ಬಿಜೆಪಿಯ ಗುರಿ, ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ ಮುಕ್ತ ಭಾರತ. ಆದರೆ ದೇಶದ ಅತ್ಯುನ್ನತ ಚಿಂತಕರ ಕೂಟ ಎನಿಸಿಕೊಂಡಿರುವ ನೀತಿ ಆಯೋಗದ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯ ಮಾತ್ರ ಇದಕ್ಕೆ ತದ್ವಿರುದ್ಧ.

ನೀತಿ ಆಯೋಗ ಸಿದ್ಧಪಡಿಸಿದ ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ ವರದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ 1991ರಲ್ಲಿ ಪಿ.ವಿ.ನರಸಿಂಹರಾವ್ ಸರಕಾರ ಕೈಗೊಂಡ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳನ್ನು ಹಾಡಿ ಹೊಗಳಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಇಷ್ಟು ಸಾಲದೆಂಬಂತೆ ಮನಮೋಹನ್ ಸಿಂಗ್ ಸರಕಾರ ಜಾರಿಗೆ ತಂದ ಗ್ರಾಮೀಣ ಉದ್ಯೋಗ ಖಾತ್ರಿ ಯೋಜನೆ ಕೂಡಾ ದೇಶದ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ ಸೂಚ್ಯಂಕ ಸುಧಾರಿಸಲು ಗಣನೀಯ ಕೊಡುಗೆ ನೀಡಿದೆ ಎಂದು ಬಣ್ಣಿಸಿದೆ.

ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ ಗುರಿ (ಎಸ್ಡಿಜಿ) ಸಾಧನೆಯ ನಿಟ್ಟಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಅವಲೋಕಿಸುವ ಸ್ವಯಂಪ್ರೇರಿತ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಪರಿಶೀಲನಾ ವರದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಈ ಅಭಿಪ್ರಾಯ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಪಡಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ವರದಿ ಮುಂದಿನ ತಿಂಗಳು ನ್ಯೂಯಾರ್ಕ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆಯುವ ವಿಶ್ವಸಂಸ್ಥೆಯ ಅತ್ಯುನ್ನತ ರಾಜಕೀಯ ವೇದಿಕೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಎಸ್ಡಿಜಿ ಚರ್ಚೆಗೆ ಬರಲಿದ್ದು, ಈ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತ ಈ ಪರಿಶೀಲನಾ ವರದಿ ಸಿದ್ಧಪಡಿಸಿದೆ.

"ಭಾರತದ ಕ್ಷಿಪ್ರ ಪ್ರಗತಿಗೆ 1991ರಲ್ಲಿ ಆರಂಭಿಸಿದ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳು ಕಾರಣ. ಇದು ಬಡತನ ಕಡಿಮೆ ಮಾಡುವಲ್ಲಿ ಮಹತ್ವದ ಪಾತ್ರ ವಹಿಸಿದೆ. ಸುಧಾರಣೋತ್ತರ ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಮಟ್ಟ ಹಾಗೂ ರಾಜ್ಯಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕೂಡಾ ಎಲ್ಲ ಆರ್ಥಿಕ, ಸಾಮಾಜಿಕ ಹಾಗೂ ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ ಗುಂಪುಗಳಲ್ಲಿಕೂಡಾ ಬಡತನ ಕಡಿಮೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. 1993-94ರಿಂದ 2003-04ರವರೆಗೆ ಶೇಕಡ 6.2ರಷ್ಟು ಹಾಗೂ 2004-05ರಿಂದ 2011-12ವರೆಗೆ ಶೇಕಡ 8.3 ಹೀಗೆ ಸುಸ್ಥಿರ ಪ್ರಗತಿ, ಲಾಭದಾಯಕ ಉದ್ಯೋಗ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಗೆ ಮತ್ತು ವೇತನ ಹೆಚ್ಚಳಕ್ಕೆ ಕಾರಣವಾಗಿದೆ" ಎಂದು ನೀತಿ ಆಯೋಗದ ಉಪಾಧ್ಯಕ್ಷ ಅರವಿಂದ ಪನಗಾರಿಯಾ ಸಿದ್ಧಪಡಿಸಿದ ಈ ವರದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಬಣ್ಣಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಪ್ರಸ್ತುತ ಸರಕಾರದ ಪ್ರಧಾನಮಂತ್ರಿ ಜನಧನ್ ಯೋಜನೆ, ಕ್ಲೀನ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಮತ್ತಿತರ ಯೋಜನೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕೂಡಾ ವರದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಶ್ಲಾಘಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಭಾರತ - ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ 11 ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಹಿ

ಭಾರತ - ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ 11 ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಹಿ

ಲಿಸ್ಟನ್ : ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಮೋದಿ ಅವರ ಮೂರು ದೇಶಗಳ ಪ್ರವಾಸದಲ್ಲಿ ನಿನ್ನೆ ಸಂಜೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರವಾಸದ ಪ್ರಥಮ ದೇಶವಾದ ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ ಗೆ ತಲುಪಿದರು.

ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಮೋದಿ ಅವರನ್ನು ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ ವಿದೇಶಾಂಗ ಸಚಿವ ಅಗಸ್ಟೋ ಸ್ಯಾಂಟೊಸ್ ಸಿಲ್ವಾ ಸ್ವಾಗತಿಸಿದರು. ಬಳಿಕ ನಾಯಕರೂ ನೆಸೆಸಿಡೇಡ್ಸ್ ಅರಮನೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ ಪ್ರಧಾನಿ ಆಂಟೊನಿಯೋ ಕೋಸ್ಟಾ ಅವರನ್ನು ಮೋದಿ ಭೇಟಿಯಾದರು. ಈ ವೇಳೆ ಮೋದಿ ಅವರನ್ನು ಭರಮಾಡಿಕೊಂಡ ಆಂಟೊನಿಯಾ ಕೋಸ್ಟಾ, ಉಭಯ ದೇಶಗಳ ಸಂಬಂಧ ವೃದ್ಧಿಗೆ ಇದು ಅದ್ಭುತ ಅವಕಾಶ ಎಂದು ಬಣ್ಣಿಸಿದರು.

ವಿಜ್ಞಾನ ಮತ್ತು ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಶೋಧನೆಗಾಗಿ 28.8 ಕೋಟಿ ರೂ.
ಮೌಲ್ಯದ ನಿಧಿ ಸ್ಥಾಪನೆ ಸೇರಿದಂತೆ ಒಟ್ಟು 11 ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳಿಗೆ ಭಾರತ ಮತ್ತು ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ ಶನಿವಾರ ಸಹಿ ಹಾಕಿವೆ. ಬಾಹ್ಯಾಕಾಶ ಸಹಕಾರ, ನ್ಯಾನೋ ತಂತ್ರಜ್ಞಾನ, ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಸಂಬಂಧ ವೃದ್ಧಿ, ಯುವಜನ ಮತ್ತು ಕ್ರೀಡಾಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿ, ಉನ್ನತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ಸೇರಿದಂತೆ ಹಲವು ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಂಬಂಧಿಸಿದ ಒಪ್ಪಂದಗಳು ಇವಾಗಿವೆ.

ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್-ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಬ್ಯುಸಿನೆಸ್ ಹಬ್ ಸ್ಥಾಪನೆ ಮತ್ತು ಪೋರ್ಚುಗಲ್ ನಲ್ಲಿ ಇಂಡಿಯನ್ ಚೇಂಬರ್ ಆಫ್ ಕಾಮರ್ಸ್ ಸ್ಥಾಪನೆಗೂ ನಿರ್ಧರಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಲಿಸ್ಟನ್ ವಿಶ್ವವಿದ್ಯಾಲಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಭಾರತೀಯ ಅಧ್ಯಯನದ ವಿಭಾಗವನ್ನು ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಲು ಮತ್ತು ಹಿಂದಿ ಪೋರ್ಚುಗೀಸ್ ಶಬ್ದಕೋಶ ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಲು ಉಭಯ ದೇಶಗಳು ಸಮ್ಮತಿಸಿವೆ ಎಂದು ಮೋದಿ ಪ್ರಕಟಿಸಿದರು.

ಗುರುವಾರ, ಜೂನ್ 22, 2017

Importance of Modi-Merkel meet in the changing global scene

Importance of Modi-Merkel meet in the changing global scene

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TOPIC: General Studies 2

Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India's interestsEffect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India's interests


PM of India recently signed eight major agreements with German Chancellor. India is looking at outcome oriented momentum at India-Germany ties and quantum jump especially in economic ties. German Chancellor has long cultivated relations with India and stresses that Germany and EU must compete with new emerging economic giants. She has also said that Germany cannot completely depend on traditional allies like USA and Britain in age of new US president and Brexit.

Importance of India and Germany today

The people of both nations have displayed that desires of both governments is to develop ‘middle power cooperation’.It is a time when USA is becoming unpredictable and China more assertive, and hence a lot of other countries in middle are thinking of stepping up into gaps created.Germany is the most powerful and wealthiest of the EU nations and India being dominant player in South Asia and Indian Ocean region are looking to work with each other more intently.Germany needs to look elsewhere apart from traditional allies. It has also mentioned that china insisted Germany to endorse OBOR initially and then later on disagree with certain agreements.

Trade and investment-

India and Germany are a win-win proposition for both countries by coming together in several of initiatives taken by GoI like Make in India, Skill India, Smart cities, infrastructure, Digital India etc. where Germany has great competence.There have been problems between two nations regarding bilateral trade and investment negotiations which started in 2007. At that time, it was thought to conclude negotiations in two years. But they are still on. Thus, there is a need to conclude these agreements as soon as possible considering the fact that both the nations now need each other to develop themselves.Bilateral investment treaties have also been cancelled by India and new draft submitted by India is not found acceptable by EU. Hence, these critical aspects of trade relations between two nations need an energetic boost.However, now India has initiated reforms with GST, bankruptcy code, is also a largest recipient of FDI and its fast growing nature economy. This will help developed countries to look at India as an attractive investment destination.At present, 1600 German companies are working in India and 60 joint ventures with India. 25 working groups are operational. With their interactions and deliberations, there is a lot of potential in future.The investment opportunities are also high in India. The German MSMEs had traditionally five radius mile concept which they have not looked beyond. This can provided fillip to develop the relationship.Also, uncertainty about America can be motivation for Germany.

Security

France, UK, Germany have suffered from terrorist attacks and India has been a victim of terrorism.Thus, there is a need for two countries to cooperate and collaborate to deal with the menace of terrorism.

Strategic partnership

As Germany gets disillusioned with Trump’s America, it is looking around for partners. India has also been looking around for development and sustainable partners since a while and is closely related to Japan, Australia etc.Thus, it is an opportunity where middle powers can get together.India and Germany have been on same wavelength, whether it is about Indian Ocean region, South China Sea, in terms of freedom of avigation, importance of award by UNCLOS.A strategic relations doesn’t exist for now between both countries. Take for example Japan. Japan has now made a committed official decision across its parties andgovernment to try and build up India as an economy and as an Asian power for strategic reasons. It is for them about balancing china and other issues. They are investing millions of dollars to build infrastructure, develop projects with India in third countries,Japanese companies have come here even if not making a profit.Germany in many ways is similar to Japan- WWII legacy, has a pacifist constitution, generally being reluctant to play global role. Thus, Germany can also follow the footsteps of Japan or walk on similar lines.With Germany, Indian government is hoping to transform the relation. Germany is sceptical about India somewhere as India is a reluctant free trader. Due to large population and need to create jobs, many times India has taken two steps forward and one step backward. This is thereason why RCEP has not yet borne fruit. The concept of proving jobs, getting up the manufacturing ladder from 17-18% to 25% etc. is finding a difficult terrain in India. If the markets will be opened, then Make in India project will suffer the most.Thus, there are all these issues to deal with. China is more attractive as far as Europe is concerned. Germany was never really interested in India and India had own problems in region. Now, going forward, India has an opportunity to develop a partnership with Germany. TheOBOR initiative has been termed as ‘new colonial enterprise’ as it is sino-centric road arrangement. It means that all belts and all roads lead to china.

Climate change

With US withdrawing from it, India and China are looked as future strong partners to uphold the paris agreement.India has ambitious programmes in renewable energy. In this area, India and Germany have a bright future.German companies are looking forward to India’s large market with USA and China’s stand on globalisation.

Germany in India

The paradox of indo-German relationship has been, despite hardly any political problems, the trade remains modest at 17 billion USD whereas with China it is 10times.This limits the degree of interest which Germany has on the trade and economic front.The Germans are keen to have government to government defence procurement agreement like with France. But with India there are certain challenges-The Germans have been reticent in transfer of technologyOffset clauseThe German export control regime which has statutory restrictions about transfer of weaponry to conflict prone areas.

Civil nuclear cooperation

Nuclear safety is an area where both countries can have equal cooperation with each other.

Conclusion

The relevance and importance of Germany has grown in the eyes of India considering the state of EU today.

German chancellor has bright prospect in winning the election. Indian PM has tried to give a nudge to India-EU FTA but it is still not moved forward. But there are positive hopes in the direction as Germany and India are both in favour of globalisation and keeping trade open.

Indo-German development is more of an incremental type of progress than transformative.  In the era of unspecified times, all the major players are simultaneously engaging all major players. Each relationship is going to have its own dynamism and momentum. With Germany, it is important to maintain slow and steady consolidation and keep on emphasising that India is a strong opportunity.

ಸೋಮವಾರ, ಜೂನ್ 12, 2017

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